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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #51 of 196: Jon Lebkowsky (jonl) Thu 9 Jan 14 06:00
permalink #51 of 196: Jon Lebkowsky (jonl) Thu 9 Jan 14 06:00
(Bruce's last couple of posts slipped in while I was writing this response re currency...) Some of my colleagues have organized a conference on alternative or evolutionary economies January 25 here in Austin: http://nextecon.org/ Just yesterday I was in a discussion of virtual currencies, which included a discussion whether Bitcoin is more aligned with existing approaches to currency, and how you could create a new form of currency as an emerging technology that is smarter about building and leveraging networks of trust and stable exchange. This isn't really my are of ongoing focus; perhaps Bruce will have more to say about it. I do know that effective economies are build on trust, and we have little of that in today's world. An evolution of new economic approaches seems unavoidable but fraught with difficulty. Global economic structures carry the substantial weight of history and human experience, you can't shatter and replace exiting currencies overnight, however smart a virtual approach might seem. On the other hand, I hear that our traditional approaches have brought us to the brink of global economic disaster, and we're precariously balanced there, hoping the winds of speculation, corruption, and uncertainty won't blow us over. Reference on "community currencies": http://www.appropedia.org/Community_Currencies Reference on Open Source Currency: http://blog.opensourcecurrency.org/ Tom Brown's Github: https://github.com/herestomwiththeweather (Tom has done a lot of development in support of open exchange and currency.)
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #52 of 196: Jon Lebkowsky (jonl) Thu 9 Jan 14 06:08
permalink #52 of 196: Jon Lebkowsky (jonl) Thu 9 Jan 14 06:08
Bruce, in that post you linked, Cory said "I cant shake the feeling that 2014 is the year we lose the Web." Which makes me think he's resisting the thought. I accepted the death of the Internet here in my annual "top ten whatever" post: http://weblogsky.com/2014/01/01/2013-top-ten-socialpoliticaltechnical-culture- blasts/
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #53 of 196: Jon Lebkowsky (jonl) Thu 9 Jan 14 06:46
permalink #53 of 196: Jon Lebkowsky (jonl) Thu 9 Jan 14 06:46
Important for geeks: the state of software as we begin 2014, via Tim Bray of Google (an old hand at net-targeted development): https://www.tbray.org/ongoing/When/201x/2014/01/01/Software-in-2014 "Our tools are good, our server developers are happy, but when it comes to building client-side software, we really dont know where were going or how to get there."
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #54 of 196: david gault (dgault) Thu 9 Jan 14 06:57
permalink #54 of 196: david gault (dgault) Thu 9 Jan 14 06:57
Thanks for the link to the Doctorow piece. It's dated today, on my browser. I hadn't thought that through, about HTML5. A simple search on "html5 drm" returns lots of scary stuff.
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #55 of 196: Bruce Sterling (bruces) Thu 9 Jan 14 08:11
permalink #55 of 196: Bruce Sterling (bruces) Thu 9 Jan 14 08:11
*The shiny new wearable "Wellograph," tragically, doesn't access the WELL. http://www.wellograph.com
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #56 of 196: bill braasch (bbraasch) Thu 9 Jan 14 08:15
permalink #56 of 196: bill braasch (bbraasch) Thu 9 Jan 14 08:15
we should not be surprised when we learn there's a backdoor on the thermostatically warmed toilet seats. Bitcoin could have been conceived as a hacker project to discover new prime numbers by paying a reward to those who succeed, not just a way to sell the mining machines. who's making the makers?
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #57 of 196: Paul Raven (jonl) Thu 9 Jan 14 08:49
permalink #57 of 196: Paul Raven (jonl) Thu 9 Jan 14 08:49
Comment from Paul Raven emailed yesterday: Hi, Bruce & Jon; always good to watch over your shoulders as you do the yearly de-dung of the Augean stables. Re: SMS, emails and similar in novelistic writing: definitely a few examples (Jeff Noon's _Nymphomation_ leaps out, because a) it was before workaday email access was common for average Brits, and b) because he nailed the high-bandwidth potental of acronyms, double-meanings and personal subtexts... albeit for the sake of a slightly cheesy plot-point, IIRC). But I think the reason you don't see much of it is because the audience for novels (mostly) doesn't live very deeply in the networked world. I suspect this will change, but the novel will change into something else at the same time. It may already be. Tim Maughan's _Paintwork_ and his stories for ARC deal well with the *feel* of networked conversation without going overboard on trying to replicate the *look* of it; whether that's enough to reach those for whom the network is mundane remains to be seen, but I don't know many people who're grappling quite so hard with trying to bring the life of the networked underclass to life on the page. (Full disclosure: Tim's a friend. I hang out with him in hope some of his writing mojo rubs off.) > I find that, when I avoid social media (which is not often), > my focus improves; I feel less fragmented and "smarter." As > someone who has evangelized for the Internet we have today, > a proponent of social media and freedom to connect, I'm > finding the down side, and others are finding it, too. The wave looks different if you're surfing the tube to how it looks from the beach it's rushing toward, or from a patched fishing smack a few miles out to sea. (Or, one presumes, from the periscope of your custom-built cartel narco-sub, or the helipad of your secessionist transhumanist sea-stead enclave.) The knack appears to be working out where best to see whatever the hell it is you think you need to see. Though working out what you need to see is no mean feat, either... where's my minority report? And please allow me to second (third?) the vote for the appeal of the Balkans as described; as the UK rushes headlong to embrace its increasing economic and political irrelevance, it's nice to know there's maybe somewhere to run to. Our Glorious Leaders are gearing up to celebrate the glorious noble sacrifice of WW1 while talking about sealing the borders and demonising anyone unBritish (whatever that means); meanwhile the Germans, economic handwringing notwithstanding, actually remember what the wars were fought *for*. So the former home of the Stasi gets angry abut wiretapping, while the Land of Dopes and Tories tells its citizens to suck it up and get back to work at their zero-hour-contract place of employment. Or else. History's a feast if you like the bitter taste of irony, no?
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #58 of 196: Type A: The only type that counts! (doctorow) Thu 9 Jan 14 08:57
permalink #58 of 196: Type A: The only type that counts! (doctorow) Thu 9 Jan 14 08:57
@bruces 48: I don't mean "lose the Web" as in "lose it as a fun place to hang out" or "lose it as a popular medium" -- I mean "lose it because it will become a trojan horse to smuggle malware into the computers we live inside of and that live inside of our bodies."
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #59 of 196: david gault (dgault) Thu 9 Jan 14 09:12
permalink #59 of 196: david gault (dgault) Thu 9 Jan 14 09:12
Funny how 'Balkans' keeps popping up. I never bothered much with learning HTML because there were so many dev tools, so many competing religions on which was true. HTML5 was sold to me as the standard that was to unite the fractured principalities.
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #60 of 196: Paulina Borsook (loris) Thu 9 Jan 14 09:31
permalink #60 of 196: Paulina Borsook (loris) Thu 9 Jan 14 09:31
here's alex payne's take on bitcoin https://al3x.net/2013/12/18/bitcoin.html (ducking)
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #61 of 196: Jon Lebkowsky (jonl) Thu 9 Jan 14 10:58
permalink #61 of 196: Jon Lebkowsky (jonl) Thu 9 Jan 14 10:58
Thanks for posting that, Paulina. My summary of my take on Payne's piece: Bitcoin is an experiment, not a solution. I liked this: "...in a time of growing inequality, we need technology that preserves and renews the civilization we already have. The first step in this direction is for technologists to engage with the experiences and struggles of those outside their industry and community. Theres a big, wide, increasingly poor world out there, and it doesnt need 99% of what Silicon Valley is selling."
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #62 of 196: Morgan Rowe-Morris (rowemorris) Thu 9 Jan 14 11:17
permalink #62 of 196: Morgan Rowe-Morris (rowemorris) Thu 9 Jan 14 11:17
At this point is there even any allegation that Silicon Valley wants to be part of the solution? I know that in the early days of the internet there was a belief that the nature of the internet would eventually lead to radical social change, but at this point it's surely just another corporate playground. That's not to say that there aren't some interesting technological solutions out there, but they seem to have increasingly little to do with the internet or the big tech companies. One Laptop might be a good solution at some point, and Brazil might still be able to exert some leverage on the international system. The Obama administration's first steps on increasing open access to federally funded research might also be a big deal at some point. Can anyone think of a tech story from 2013 where Silicon Valley was the hero rather than the villain or the accomplice?
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #63 of 196: Emily Gertz (emilyg) Thu 9 Jan 14 12:18
permalink #63 of 196: Emily Gertz (emilyg) Thu 9 Jan 14 12:18
Belatedly, happy new year JonL and Bruce. Glad to be present for this latest State of the World, on--yes--our still-here, iota-sized internet space not owned by some rich creep.
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #64 of 196: bill braasch (bbraasch) Thu 9 Jan 14 12:26
permalink #64 of 196: bill braasch (bbraasch) Thu 9 Jan 14 12:26
"the Llewin Davis of social networks" I saw an interview with the Reddit founder this week on Charlie Rose. He said the idea was to find something to work on that let him feel like he was still in college, not some corporate behemoth. Conde Nast now owns Reddit.
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #65 of 196: A Manic Android (jonl) Thu 9 Jan 14 16:14
permalink #65 of 196: A Manic Android (jonl) Thu 9 Jan 14 16:14
Via email from "A Manic Android": Regarding bill braasch (bbraasch) in permalink 56 "Bitcoin could have been conceived as a hacker project to discover new prime numbers" One of the altcoins was conceived to do exactly that: http://primecoin.org/static/primecoin-paper.pdf Abstract A new type of proof-of-work based on searching for prime numbers is introduced in peer-to-peer cryptocurrency designs. Three types of prime chains known as Cunningham chain of first kind, Cunningham chain of second kind and bi-twin chain are qualified as proof-of-work... Basically, Bitcoin is Alt-currency 1.0 and is actually a protocol. Imagine trying to discuss HTTP in 1985 and that's what discussing Bitcoin is like currently. There are currently 100s of other protocols and most are basically Bitcoin clones but with the right mathematical question, one could harness computers around the world to do research.
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #66 of 196: Bruce Sterling (bruces) Fri 10 Jan 14 03:45
permalink #66 of 196: Bruce Sterling (bruces) Fri 10 Jan 14 03:45
Cory Doctorow: I don't mean "lose the Web" as in "lose it as a fun place to hang out" or "lose it as a popular medium" -- I mean "lose it because it will become a trojan horse to smuggle malware into the computers we live inside of and that live inside of our bodies." *Sure, Cory, "Time for some traffic problems in Fort Lee," as they like to say in New Jersey. *I don't want to muddy the waters here, when what really worries Cory is Netflix apparently winning a round in the global intellectual-property wars. But the Internet has ALWAYS, ALWAYS had a trojan horse. The horse was a big nuclear submarine with uniformed guys inside it, dragging up cables from the ocean-floor and tapping them. *There was always surreptitious surveillance: really big, fancy, well-financed wooden horses with armies of geeks hidden inside. Not just one such army, lots; other countries spy too. Always there. *The net's crypto standards have always been artificially weak. Weak code can't mean the *end* of the Internet world by itself -- because that situation was present *before* was the Internet was ever thought up. *You can say that the Internet's governance problems are showing some potentially fatal weaknesses nowadays -- (because of almighty little Netflix I guess, gosh Netflix must be a hairier outfit than I thought) -- but the Internet never HAD governance. It was always a distributed techno-anarchy for geeks, and also for spooks. *You could make a pretty good argument that the *entire Internet* was a "trojan horse" for geeks to unilaterally assert their social power through a technical fait accompli. Whoever voted for the Internet? They just wanted the Internet, that's all. *Even if you've got tight, bulletproof, open-source code with nary a zero-day exploit, you've still got the "Time for some traffic problems in Fort Lee" problem. That's a trojan horse of a sort It's a almighty trojan horse when guys with legitimate access to the control room, go and surreptitiously pull some red lever, just because they know it's gonna screw somebody else up. *No amount of code evangelism is gonna stop the control-room itself from acting as the trojan horse. On the contrary: the better the systems work technically, the easier it is to discover some mission-creep application that allows a sly operator to put the knife in, and then act plausibly-deniable. You're not gonna engineer-away the human spite and wickedness, any more than you can engineer away your *own* spite and wickedness. *Also: you're never going to put some magic cyberdevice inside your human body that has no human political and economic interests within its hardware and software. All human artifacts, below the skin or above them, are frozen social relationships. If you're somehow burningly keen to consume a thing like that, you'd better, as William Burroughs liked to put it, have a look at the end of the fork.
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #67 of 196: Bruce Sterling (bruces) Fri 10 Jan 14 03:45
permalink #67 of 196: Bruce Sterling (bruces) Fri 10 Jan 14 03:45
With that said, we kinda are getting orwell-ed right out the huxley nowadays, so I'd like to talk a bit about what that experience is like in lived reality, instead of in the science-fiction classics. *There have been lots of surveillance societies around, and although they look kinda like what Orwell portrayed, they're not so clean and dramatic and lucidly vivid as they are in novels. *You can have really good spies, like, super-disciplined, crafty, well-financed, practically omniscient spies, and yet still lack the executive capacity to do anything about what the spies say. That's why the US Congress isn't viscerally afraid of the NSA. They know that the spook geeks are just gonna issue some report. Even if it's a factual report, cogent and urgent, everybody in Congress is as free to ignore it as they're free to ignore evolution and global warming. *The NSA are wondrous spies, but they lack any executive capacity. The NSA are not swaggering around in fascist black uniforms tossing concrete blocks through the windows of crypto companies. Normal politicians who meet people from the NSA think they're shy, math-geek weak-sisters who would be easy to beat up. They regard them as dilberts and poindexters, and it doesn't occur to them that these guys might be disrupting representative democracy. *The pols are probably pretty afraid of the vindictive tough-guy Jersey minions of Chris Christie this week, but they're just not afraid about the NSA. They were more afraid of Watergate burglars than the NSA, because, even though the Watergate crowd were just the President's tiny private militia, they preyed on political parties, and that's what matters to Congress. *As an aside, the NSA's sister, the NRO, has what Orwell was really afraid about all along -- cameras. And nobody says a thing about the NRO and their global surveillance capacities. There's no NRO Snowden to come out with some of the NRO's glossy contractor catalogs, but I'd bet anything that the NRO's spook hardware is the true awesome. Really, the long gray hair would rise right off a hippie libertarian's head.
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #68 of 196: Bruce Sterling (bruces) Fri 10 Jan 14 03:46
permalink #68 of 196: Bruce Sterling (bruces) Fri 10 Jan 14 03:46
So When you're actually LIVING in a totalized surveillance society, it's not an efficient, tireless, Faceboot kick-machine. Orwell made that up. It's a great slogan, but people don't live in slogans, there's not enough room. *Totalized surveillance societies are rickety and *weak.* If they were genuinely strong, they would have won a long time ago. People would have flocked to be surveilled, just for the sake of being on the winner's side. Everyday people don't mind surveillance all that much. They even find it comforting in some ways. The problem is it doesn't work out well in practice. *The real problem is that the guys running the surveillance machinery start surveilling each other. Since they've got no sense of human rights or legal and civic dignity, and they know their ardent comrades don't either, it dawns on them that they've got to do each other in. *To do that, they've got to use the same illicit mechanisms that they use to control the population, because, well, that's what they're good at. That's how they seized power in the first place. So it means civil war inside the trojan horse. There's no law in there. There is no justice anywhere else, either -- but inside the trojan horse they've got all the guns and knives. *It's not that they fail to do massive, dreadful things against the everyday people, of course; they may well eliminate entire sectors of the population, cleanse ethnic areas, all that classic final-solution stuff. But they've got severe, irrevocable problems within their own power-structure. *Eventually, there will be some Night of the Long Knives purge, and one guy will survive. That seems okay for a while, because at least there's just *one* guy that you have to appease, instead of this frantic mafia of revolutionaries, gunning for each other while mowing down crowds. He's probably pretty competent, this dictator, in terms of Darwinian survival anyhow. But, as a head of state, he's got severe management problems. *Despite the surveillance -- even because of it -- it's impossible for him to find out what's really going on, and to judge what matters. Everybody's diligently reporting on everybody else, but the surveillance is like an end-in-itself. Surveillance is not opinion-polling, it's not elections, or citizen service; it's just morally objectionable spying and police-tattling. Anybody who starts legitimately complaining, and who might become a healthy reform movement of some kind, just gets rounded up for being noisy.
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #69 of 196: Bruce Sterling (bruces) Fri 10 Jan 14 03:47
permalink #69 of 196: Bruce Sterling (bruces) Fri 10 Jan 14 03:47
*So all the society's legal, social and economic issues go unredressed, except through the personal beneficence of the dictator. He's quickly surrounded by a clique of wily survivor-types who avidly lie to him all the time. He's kept very busy, but he's never in direct face-to-face confrontation with the genuine social problems. The best he can do is to demonize certain enemy groups, crank up the one-way propaganda machine, and throw largesse at stuff that seems to him like a grandiose idea, like, say, a moon-flight or something. *Then -- absent some sudden defeat or regime failure -- the Great and Powerful Oz there is human, and gets old. He's tired, and frail, and so is the bureaucracy around him. There are no succession plans in place, because it's never been dreamed that he would let go of absolute power. He may have some satraps around that he's decided not to kill, but they've got all his organizational problems and then some; a dictator's court is not a good training school for effective administrators. *So even though everybody's scared, and there is no freedom, and treachery is omnipresent and it feels worse in some ways than George Orwell had the space to describe in his book, an omniscient surveillance society is a weirdly *numb* society. It's like it's got huge, staring, unblinking eyeballs, but no nerves and atrophied limbs. It can't yawn, scratch its own itches, party down or make itself a chicken dinner; it's just bad at the cozy minutiae of daily life. It de-motivates creative talent and it stunts most forms of ambition. It's a balked and frustrated society, with a palsied, obsessive-compulsive quality. *It's poor, too. Poverty is at hand when a thing that drastic happens to you. You don't possess the necessary money to stamp everybody's face with a boot forever; you'd like to do it, of course, but the business model doesn't work. Basically, you're gonna be living off the local oil, or selling your women offshore, or maybe invading Albania because you somehow imagine there's loot there. *You'd better not try invading somebody richer than you, despite your teeming hosts of spies, informants and shock troops, because, well, they're probably gonna invent something during the course of the war that will blow you right off the map. *But that's not the worst of it. Lots of countries get invaded and conquered and dominated by richer guys. It happens; but that's not what happens to you. The worst legacy of a totalitarian society is that, when the defeat comes, the victors freakin' expunge you. They go for every statue, all your patriotic schoolbooks, your top guys, your street-names, flags, and regalia, your favorite cult icons, cool super-weapons and concrete megastructures They even ritually ban and forget and shun your favorite curvaceous movie-stars. *Everybody involved in your regime swears they had nothing to do with it and they acted only under duress; they despise and dishonor everything you built; they don't mention you in their memoirs, they never celebrate your anniversaries, your grandchildren never speak of you, they they never sing your marching songs *Nobody's ever written a science-fiction novel about that, but I've seen it with my own eyes. It's truly very scary. The thoroughness of that historical obliteration, the joy of it, the lack of second thoughts, the utter absence of sentimental nostalgia. It's a "fate you'd wish on your worst enemy," but it's truly an awful fate.
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #70 of 196: Ted Newcomb (tcn) Fri 10 Jan 14 06:25
permalink #70 of 196: Ted Newcomb (tcn) Fri 10 Jan 14 06:25
Pausing for a deep breath after that great rant Bruce. I'm wondering if I'm not alone in finding myself redefining my relationship(s) with my failed nation-state? It was easy to march in the streets in the '60's when there was still the feeling that you could make a change. Not so easy today - take Occupy for example. We're not going to flash/smart mob our way out of this one. I'm not sure what a "reasonable right to privacy" is anymore, but I'm pretty sure I don't have it. And, as Jon points out, there are plenty of digital weapons of 'mass distraction' to keep us all off base. Enough angst and ennui to go around for everyone. Maybe we could start an A&E You Tube channel for angst and ennui posts? So, my question is, how are you both finding balance in this new frontier and what courses of action seem promising?
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #71 of 196: Jon Lebkowsky (jonl) Fri 10 Jan 14 15:04
permalink #71 of 196: Jon Lebkowsky (jonl) Fri 10 Jan 14 15:04
> how are you both finding balance in this new > frontier and what courses of action seem promising? You mention that feeling, in the 60's, "that you could make a change." Martin Luther King changed something back then, but the Civil Rights movement would have been there, with or without him. He was a catalyst, he showed courage, we see him as a hero, almost superhuman. In today's world, MLK would have been outed as a mere mortal. His affairs and other foibles would have been exposed, his everyday-human-ness would be obvious. Anti-MLK hate campaigns would thrive via bulk-email to private email accounts as well as via thousands of disinformation websites. Who knows if he could've made it to the mountain given a 21st century orgy of exposure and vilification. We have no heroes now, just mere mortals, persistently exposed via the new media panopticon, a hungry ghost starved for sensation and scandal. We can't even abide fictional heroism; it's telling that the most potent protagonist of our era so far has been Walter White, an tragic anti-hero of Shakespearean proportions, representing a very human and real hubris and evil. I do hope that we, mere mortals, puny humans, can become, each in his own way, what Bucky Fuller talked about, the "trim tab": "It's a miniature rudder. Just moving the little trim tab builds a low pressure that pulls the rudder around. Takes almost no effort at all. So I said that the little individual can be a trim tab. Society thinks it's going right by you, that it's left you altogether. But if you're doing dynamic things mentally, the fact is that you can just put your foot out like that and the whole big ship of state is going to go." Bucky said "Call me Trim Tab." I think they put that on his grave. I like to hope that we can find some sort of salvation through smaller effective acts of ordinary people. Meanwhile, my own course of action is to turn inward and study my own machine, watching my thoughts, watching my actions, trying to go deeper. Trying to understand what's behind the worlds and ideas and movements of each day. Here's something interesting by Roger Ebert's wife, about conversations with him at the end of his life: "...the day before he passed away, he wrote me a note: 'This is all an elaborate hoax.' I asked him, 'What's a hoax?' And he was talking about this world, this place. He said it was all an illusion. I thought he was just confused. But he was not confused. He wasn't visiting heaven, not the way we think of heaven. He described it as a vastness that you can't even imagine. It was a place where the past, present, and future were happening all at once." http://www.esquire.com/blogs/news/roger-ebert-final-moments
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #72 of 196: david gault (dgault) Fri 10 Jan 14 16:16
permalink #72 of 196: david gault (dgault) Fri 10 Jan 14 16:16
California State Senate is feeling their oats, as described in this link posted to FB by former well guy...oh wait, this is publicly readable and I haven't his permission to use his name. The story speaks for itself: http://antiwar.com/blog/2014/01/09/the-bipartisan-effort-to-deprive-the-nsa-of -water-and-electricity/
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #73 of 196: Gary Nolan (gnolan) Fri 10 Jan 14 23:50
permalink #73 of 196: Gary Nolan (gnolan) Fri 10 Jan 14 23:50
Bruce's good rant, particularly post <66>, summarizes the ground rules I have assumed were in place from the outset. I suspect the lack of sustained outrage towards the NSA by the public is due to some level of understanding that electronic communication just is not secure. By the time of the NSA disclosures people have for years been giving up personal details to Facebook, Google, Amazon and so on. Perhaps the private sector superiority over public myth makes it OK to surrender personal life details to big business, often headed by right wing figures such as Zuckerberg, but not to the damn government.
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #74 of 196: Bruce Sterling (bruces) Sat 11 Jan 14 01:46
permalink #74 of 196: Bruce Sterling (bruces) Sat 11 Jan 14 01:46
*Studying Turkish politics is of great help in understanding this "Deep State" business in the USA. The Turks have had a Shadow State for absolute ages now. *Turks take comfort in having the Army and secret services in charge, because they know the civilian political parties are corrupt and irresponsible. A lot of Turkish political parties model themselves on the military, or are keen on private militias in political guise. *Civil society in Turkey is very much corroded by endless terror provocations, too. *In a US context, when your military-industrial complex gets spooky, you get an espionage-industrial complex. http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2014/01/an-awkward-question-for-ro bert-gates-has-the-deep-state-taken-over/
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Bruce Sterling and Jon Lebkowsky: State of the World 2014
permalink #75 of 196: Bruce Sterling (bruces) Sat 11 Jan 14 01:55
permalink #75 of 196: Bruce Sterling (bruces) Sat 11 Jan 14 01:55
*Here's a bunch of writers, most of them not Americans, complaining about what mass surveillance does to the cause of literature. The USA didn't seem to notice this petition much, but I find it quite interesting and symptomatic of our times I don't know quite what to say about it yet, because there are some parts I'm quite keen on, while others seem to emerge from a la-la-land where it's all about the primacy of the midnight lamp and the typewriter. *I can't really untangle it within the Well SOTW, but maybe I'll write an article about it for MEDIUM soon. It's one of those MEDIUM-like, politicized situations where I'm torn between sympathy and dread And really, if you needed some cultural evidence for why the year 2014 has "an extraordinary atmosphere of sullen, baffled evil," this screed would pretty well do it. http://www.change.org/petitions/a-stand-for-democracy-in-the-digital-age-3 A STAND FOR DEMOCRACY IN THE DIGITAL AGE Petition by Writers Against Mass Surveillance On International Human Rights Day, 562 authors, including 5 Nobel Prize laureates, from over 80 countries have joined together to launch an appeal in defense of civil liberties against surveillance by corporations and governments. 5 Nobel Prize Winners have signed: Orhan Pamuk, J.M. Coetzee, Elfriede Jelinek, Günter Grass and Tomas Tranströmer. Also among the signatories are Umberto Eco, Margaret Atwood, Don DeLillo, Daniel Kehlmann, Nawal El Saadawi, Arundhati Roy, Henning Mankell, Richard Ford, Javier Marias, Björk, David Grossman, Arnon Grünberg, Angeles Mastretta, Juan Goytisolo, Nuruddin Farah, João Ribeiro, Victor Erofeyev, Liao Yiwu and David Malouf. This global pledge was organized by an independent international group of authors - Juli Zeh, Ilija Trojanow, Eva Menasse, Janne Teller, Priya Basil, Isabel Cole, and Josef Haslinger. On Dec 10 it is published in 30 news papers all around the world: *************************************************** In recent months, the extent of mass surveillance has become common knowledge. With a few clicks of the mouse the state can access your mobile device, your e-mail, your social networking and Internet searches. It can follow your political leanings and activities and, in partnership with Internet corporations, it collects and stores your data, and thus can predict your consumption and behaviour. The basic pillar of democracy is the inviolable integrity of the individual. Human integrity extends beyond the physical body. In their thoughts and in their personal environments and communications, all humans have the right to remain unobserved and unmolested. This fundamental human right has been rendered null and void through abuse of technological developments by states and corporations for mass surveillance purposes. A person under surveillance is no longer free; a society under surveillance is no longer a democracy. To maintain any validity, our democratic rights must apply in virtual as in real space. * Surveillance violates the private sphere and compromises freedom of thought and opinion. * Mass surveillance treats every citizen as a potential suspect. It overturns one of our historical triumphs, the presumption of innocence. * Surveillance makes the individual transparent, while the state and the corporation operate in secret. As we have seen, this power is being systemically abused. * Surveillance is theft. This data is not public property: it belongs to us. When it is used to predict our behaviour, we are robbed of something else: the principle of free will crucial to democratic liberty. WE DEMAND THE RIGHT for all people to determine, as democratic citizens, to what extent their personal data may be legally collected, stored and processed, and by whom; to obtain information on where their data is stored and how it is being used; to obtain the deletion of their data if it has been illegally collected and stored. WE CALL ON ALL STATES AND CORPORATIONS to respect these rights. WE CALL ON ALL CITIZENS to stand up and defend these rights. WE CALL ON THE UNITED NATIONS to acknowledge the central importance of protecting civil rights in the digital age, and to create an International Bill of Digital Rights. WE CALL ON GOVERNMENTS to sign and adhere to such a convention. Initiators: Juli Zeh Germany Ilija Trojanow Germany Eva Menasse Germany Janne Teller Denmark Priya Basil UK Isabel Fargo Cole USA Josef Haslinger Austria
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