the Silver List of Open System DV & IEEE-1394 Non-Linear Editing Solutions for PCs


The Silver List of Open System DV & IEEE-1394 Non-Linear Editing Solutions for Windows PCs

 


Editor's note (Sept. 2001):

Regretably, I've been unable to keep the Silver List up to date with the rapid changes in the market for DV and IEEE-1394 equipment. Much of the material presented here remains valid. But many products have changed and many companies have changed. There are now more and better products available. Many of the compatibility problems have been resolved. And there are many more resources available to help solve DV related problems. In short DV is now mainstream.

If you start with some of the information and links contained here you will quickly find numerous other resources that will in most cases address your questions and your product needs.

Good luck,

- Richard Lawler


 

This list is only intended to cover some non-linear editing, DV and IEEE-1394 products for Windows. (Specifically Windows 95, Windows 98, Window NT 4.0 and Windows 2000 for Intel compatible systems.)

Be sure to read Ross Jones' Golden List of DV & FireWire NLE'soff-site link which covers lots of general material as well as MacOS specific solutions. That document and this list are available via http://desktopvideo.about.comoff-site link where you will find lots of other desktop video and DV resources.

If you are interested in the technical details of the DV video format an excellent place to start your research is Adam Wilt's DV site. http://www.adamwilt.com/DV.htmloff-site link

What's New: 8/19/00 -


Features of Open System DV & IEEE-1394 Non-Linear Editing Solutions

Features of the various DV and IEEE-1934 products are explained in detail on the accompanying Features page.

While not everyone needs all these features, it is important to know which products have them, to choose products that have the features you need and to encourage manufacturers to support the important ones.

I have tried to note any limitations on platforms and video formats supported by each product. I.e.:

All products discussed run on Intel-compatible CPUs and require one of the Intel-compatible versions of Windows: Windows NT for Intel, Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 98 Second Edition and Windows 2000 Professional.

The information presented here refers to products as they are marketed in the United States. Pricing, availability and features of many products may vary in other countries.


Tips and resources for choosing the right products

As a perusal of any typical day's digest of the DV-List (off-site link http://www.dvcentral.org/thelist.html ) will show, assembling a non-linear editing system on Windows is often fraught with frustration. The DV products on the market are all evolving rapidly. While all these products do work to a large degree, most have some limited features or limited device or system support.

Here are some tips for avoiding the most common frustrations and problems.


Putting together a PC-based Non-Linear Editing System >>

>> Option 1: Do it yourself | Option 2: "turnkey" systems | Option 3: Consumer systems


There are three basic ways to go about putting together a DV-based non-linear editing system:

Option 1 - Do it yourself:

This approach entails modifying an existing or new PC to support DV editing. There are two basic requirements of such a system beyond those of most standard desktop PCs. The first requirement is an IEEE-1394 interface card. The second is hard drive storage that is fast enough and large enough to support DV capture and playback. In the context of desktop-computer-based digital video's short history that is a very simple set of requirements. Previous video technologies have required much more in the way of resources and were often much fussier about how you ran your computer. This is not to imply that adding IEEE-1394 and DV support to a PCs will always be trouble free, but it's demands are fewer than other video technologies and can reasonable added to just about any PC of recent vintage (say two-years-old or less). The first requirement can be met by selecting and installing an IEEE-1394 interface card (see below).

The storage requirement is a bit more vague. DV runs at a constant data rate of 3.6 MB/s. You can not trade quality for storage performance or size with DV as you can with other video compression technologies. DV uses the same data rate if you are video taping a solid piece of paper or a football game. That means that during transfer to and from a DV camcorder your computer must be able to write and read at least 3.6 MB/s continuously. It turns out that most modern PCs can do that without any problem using the UltraDMA EIDE disk drive technology that is now standard. Another alternative is to use one of the faster variations of the SCSI hard drive standard - Ultra SCSI or Ultra Wide SCSI. SCSI drives are significantly more expensive than UltraDMA EIDE drives however. And you will need a correspondingly fast SCSI controller which is also costly (although some IEEE-1394 cards have them built-in).

Keeping in mind that DV requires 3.6 MB/s of video and audio, that equates to 284 seconds (or 4 min 44 sec.) of video per gigabyte of storage. Figure how long your video compositions will be and double or triple that to get an idea how much storage you will require.

From there it's time to get out the screw driver and roll up your sleeves.

Option 2 - Buy a pre-assembled or "turnkey" system from a value added reseller (VAR),

In this case you are buying a new PC from a vendor experienced in assembling digital video editing systems. Such a vendor has already overcome the headaches of the do-it-yourself approach and is willing to sell you their experience in exchange for their profit on a pre-assembled system. They can usually configure a system to exactly match your needs and expectations.

Option 3 - Buy a consumer PC with built-in IEEE-1394 support,

These systems (see listings below) are easily the best value for getting started with DV editing. These systems cost almost the same as other similarly configured consumer PC systems which don't have IEEE-1394 support. But they are sometimes hampered by limited non-linear-editor integration or limited DV capture utilities that are not easily upgraded as your needs get more sophisticated. (Note: add-in IEEE-1394 solutions are sometimes hampered by the same issues.) But if and when such a time comes that you outgrow the built-in capabilities of such a system you can always circumvent the limitations by switching to a different IEEE-1394 interface card and software. There may be limited expansion options with some systems because they may have too few expansion slots or drive bays. These systems are usually only available running Windows 98. And even if you manage to install it, there may be no support for access to the IEEE-1394/DV features under the Windows NT operating system. But in all, for about the price of an entry-level DV camcorder you can get a state-of-the-art PC with IEEE-1394 already up an running.


Hardware >> Desktop & Notebook Systems | PCI cards | CardBus cards | Misc. hardware


Hardware - Desktop & Notebook computer systems with IEEE-1394 interfaces - Video-for-Windows-compatible:

These systems come with built-in or pre-installed IEEE-1394 interfaces to facilitate communication with a DV camcorder or other DV device. All of these system use a software DV codec and are based on the Video-for-Windows media system. These systems all come with a utility to transfer video clips to and from the DV camcorder and Type-2 DV-AVI media files on the system's hard drive. They also usually come with a "lite" version non-linear video editor for editing your clips.

Sonyoff-site link VAIO Notebooks (starting at $1600)
Sony VAIO SuperSlim Notebooks (starting at $1500)
http://www.ita.sel.sony.com/products/pc/notebookoff-site link
These notebook PCs support DV video editing. The systems run Windows 98SE or Windows 2000 and include IEEE-1394 support for DV. The systems include Sony's DVGate Motion software for Type-2 DV-AVI capture, editing and playback. Some models also include Adobe Premiere 5.1 LE video editing application.
Important note: Sony only supports compatibility with Sony brand DV camcorders.
Note: Some Sony VAIO notebook models with IEEE-1394 ports only support still DV image capture and do not include software for DV video capture.
Note: Newer Sony VAIO Notebooks implement their IEEE-1394 support using an OHCI-compliant interface which will support the alternative use of non-Sony brand DV I/O software when using Windows 98SE or Windows 2000.
 
Sonyoff-site link VAIO Digital Studio PCs (starting at $800)
http://www.ita.sel.sony.com/products/PC/tower off-site link
These Windows 98SE systems include IEEE-1394 support for DV.
The systems include Sony's DVGate Motion software for DV AVI capture, editing and playback.
Some models also include Adobe Premiere 5.1 LE video editing application.
Some models include Sony's MovieShaker automated video assembler.
Important note: Sony only supports compatibility with Sony brand DV camcorders.
Note: Newer Sony VAIO PCs implement their IEEE-1394 support using an OHCI-compliant interface which will support the alternative use of non-Sony brand DV I/O software when using Windows 98SE or Windows 2000.
 
 
 


Hardware - Desktop & Notebook computer systems with IEEE-1394 interfaces - DirectShow-compatible:

Many PC systems are available now with one or more OHCI-compliant IEEE-1394 ports either standard or as a low-cost option. The IEEE-1394 ports can be used to facilitate communication with a DV camcorder or other IEEE-1394 devices such as harddrives and CD-RWs. All of these systems use a software DV codec and rely on Microsoft's support for DV and IEEE-1394 that is built-in to Windows 98 SE and Windows 2000 using the DirectShow media system. These systems sometimes don't come with any applications or utilities to transfer video clips to and from the DV camcorder and the system's hard drive. To use these systems for DV you will usually need one of the video editing applications which support DirectShow-based capture and playback or one of the OHCI-compatible software products from Digital Origin.

Additionly the following motherboard is available with a built-in OHCI-compliant IEEE-1394 port.

ASUSoff-site link P3B-1394 Motherboard
http://www.asus.com/Products/Motherboard/Pentiumpro/p3b-1394off-site link
This Slot-1 motherboard has built-in TI OHCI IEEE-1394 support, and thus is supported by Microsoft's IEEE-1394 and DV support built into Windows 98 SE and Windows 2000.


Hardware - IEEE-1394 PCI interface cards >> Hardware DV codec | Software DV codec

These add-in PCI cards add the ability to communicate with DV devices such as a DV camcorder via the IEEE-1394 interface to an existing PC. Some of these cards incorporate a hardware DV codec chip and therefore provide direct support for analog video in and out such as to and from Hi8 or S-VHS analog video tape equipment. Hardware DV codec-based cards with analog video out can also directly drive an NTSC or PAL video monitor.

Cards with only a software codec require an external DV camcorder or deck for analog video input or output. Note, many DV camcorders do not support analog video input.

A few cards also include an integrated Ultra Wide SCSI controller; this may save you a PCI slot if you need to add a SCSI interface to your system.


Hardware - IEEE-1394 PCI cards - Hardware DV codec - Video-for-Windows-compatible

Canopusoff-site link DVRex-M1 ($2795 list with Premiere, $2495 w/o Premiere)
http://www.canopuscorp.comoff-site link
Configurable hardware and/or software codec (Sony), AVI media only, Analog Y/C in/out
Captures to AVI files up to 4 GB in size (~18 min.)
Supports seamless captures of unlimited length.
Windows 95/98, Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 2000 compatible.
Requires video board with DirectDraw hardware overlay.
The included Rex Edit 2.1 editor and capture software now supports titling and transitions.
The product is also bundled with Adobe Premiere 5.1 along with Premiere drivers.
DVRex-M1 options:
M2 DAT Pack ($499) - adds digital audio I/O and component video out.
YUV Output ($99) - component video out only.
JC-10 - Jog and shuttle controller.
Rex Navigator ($99) - tape cataloging software.
RexFX - a video graphics card which accellerates 3D effects when used with the DVRex.
Xplode ($500)- a more powerful video graphics card which accellerates 3D effects when used with the DVRex.
DVRex RT ($1000) - a high performance effects and rendering accelleration card (Windows NT only).
FASToff-site link DV Master ($1995 list); DV Master Pro ($2995 list)
http://www.fastmultimedia.comoff-site link
Hardware codec (Sony), AVI media only,
Analog Y/C in/out, component out only
Windows 95, 98 and Windows NT 4.0. NTSC or PAL available.
Includes DVMaster "capture" application,
MediaStudio Pro, Sound Forge
Fast has new version 2 software drivers
DV Master Pro includes Speed Razor DV 4.7 and runs on Windows NT
Fast has recently announced that they are discontinuing DV Master and DV Master Pro products.
Matroxoff-site link RT2000 ($1295 list)
http://www.matrox.com/videoweb/enduser/rt2000.htm
The very exciting Matrox RT2000 consists of a pair of boards that integrate a Matrox Millennium G400 video display adapter and a DV/MPEG-2 video capture board based on the C-Cube DVxpress-MX25 codec chip. In addition to the accelerated 2D and 3D graphics provided by the video display adapter the RT2000 combo provides IEEE-1394 support with DV device control, a hardware DV codec, a hardware MPEG2 codec as well as accelerated transition and effect rendering support. The RT2000 includes Premiere 5.1 RT as well as other utility software. The system uses DirectShow WDM capture drivers, but also provides a Video-for-Windows codec for application compatibility. The RT2000 requires Windows 98 SE. Windows 2000 support is planned. The system requires one AGP video slot and a PCI slot.
Pinnacle DV500 ($ 999 list)
http://www.pinnaclesys.com/dv500off-site link
The Pinnacle DV500 is an exciting new product. The DV500 is an IEEE-1394 interface and hardware DV codec. The board uses two C-Cube DVxpress-MX25 codec chips. The DV500 includes Premiere 5.1 RT as well as other utilities and applications. The DV500 requires Windows 98, but preliminary Windows NT4 drivers are included with the product and final NT4 and Windows 2000 drivers are expected soon.


Hardware - IEEE-1394 PCI cards - Software DV codec >>

>> Video-for-Windows-compatible | QuickTime-compatible | DirectShow-compatible


Hardware - IEEE-1394 PCI cards - Software DV codec - Video-for-Window-compatible

Canopusoff-site link DVRaptor ($649 list with Premiere, SE version also available with Premiere LE)
http://www.canopuscorp.comoff-site link
DVRaptor is based on a software codec and has IEEE-1394 support and analog video monitoring and pass-through.
Includes auto-logging and capture/playback application.
DVRaptor is available with either the full version of Adobe Premiere 5.1 or Premiere LE.
Windows 95/98, Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 2000 compatible.
Video-for-Windows/AVI media-based.
Captures to Type-2 DV-AVI files up to 4 GB in size (~18 min.)
Supports seamless captures of unlimited length.
Requires video board supporting DirectDraw hardware overlay.
Adobe certified Premiere 5.1 drivers are now included.
DVRaptor options:
Raptor Bay ($129) - a break-out box for mounting on front of PC.
Raptor Edit - a version of Canopus' RexEdit NLE software.
JC-10 - Jog and shuttle controller.

Pinnacle Systemsoff-site link MiroVIDEO DV200/DV300 (DV200: $499 list;DV300: $799 list)
http://www.pinnaclesys.comoff-site link
Software codec (Sony), Type-2 DV-AVI media only
The DV300 card is an Adaptec 8945 which incorporates Adaptec 2940 UltraWide SCSI controller
The DV200 does not have the SCSI controller
Windows 95/98 and Windows NT 4.0 (DV300 card also supports MacOS)
DV300 includes full Premiere 5.1 and TitleDeko.

DV200 now includes Premiere 5.1.
Both include miroDV Tools auto-logging capture software,
Adobe certified plug-ins for Premiere 5.1 are now available.

DPSoff-site link Spark Plus ($599 with Video Action)
http://www.dps.comoff-site link
Software codec (Adaptec), Type-2 DV-AVI media only
The Sparks Plus card is an Adaptec 8945 card and includes an Adaptec UltraWide SCSI controller.
Spark includes a "capture/playback" application.
Spark is available with either Premiere 4.2 or DPS's Video Action editing software.
The Spark supports Windows 95/98 and Windows NT.
 
Adaptecoff-site link HotConnect Ultra 8945 ($699 list)
http://www.adaptec.com/products/solutions/1394.htmloff-site link
Adaptec's retail version of their 8945 card. Includes an Adaptec UltraWide SCSI controller.
Includes Adaptec DVDeck/DVPlay software.
Type-2 DV-AVI media only.
Windows 95/98 and Windows NT 4.0 (card also supports MacOS)
Important compatibility note: Adaptec has no plans to support the 8940 and 8945 cards on Windows 2000.
Canopusoff-site link EZDV ($249 list);
http://www.canopuscorp.com/ezdv
Canopus has a new DV/IEEE-1394 board with Video-for-Windows-compatible application support and NT4 support as well as support for Windows 98, Windows 98 SE, Windows 2000. It is bundled with Canopus' own EZDV software which is similar to Canopus' RexEdit/RaptorEdit and RaptorNavi.
 
ADS Technologiesoff-site link Pyro ProDV ($499 list);
http://www.adstech.com/products/pyro_pro.htmloff-site link
ADS has come out with a DV/IEEE-1394 board with Video-for-Windows-compatible application support and NT4 support as well as support for Windows 98, Windows 98 SE, Windows 2000. It is bundled with lots of software.
 
Pinnacleoff-site link Studio DV ($199)
http://www.pinnaclesys.com/studio/dvoff-site link
Pinnacle Systems has introduced a new $199 IEEE-1394 card and DV software product for Windows 98 called Studio DV. Studio DV features a low-res capture option to support proxy-based editing with reduced storage requirements. Studio DV captures Type-2 DV-AVI files.
 


Hardware - IEEE-1394 PCI cards - Software DV codec - QuickTime-compatible:

Digital Originoff-site link MotoDV ($399); MotoDV Studio 2.0 ($499 w/ full Premiere)
http://www.digitalorigin.com/off-site link
Software codec (Digital Origin), QuickTime-based, QuickTime DV media only.
MotoDV 1.x supports Windows 95/98 only and comes with Premiere LE.
MotoDV Studio 2.0 supports Windows 95/98 and Windows NT and comes with the full version of Premiere.
An update for Windows 2000 support is available.
The same card supports MacOS computers too.
MotoDV Studio 2.0 features batch capture and improved Premiere 5 integration.
Adobe has certified the MotoDV as compatible with Premiere 5.1.
Digital Origin also supports the MotoDV interface card with their EditDV for Windows editing application and now their entry-level IntroDV software. Both IntroDV and EditDV are available bundled with the Digital Origin IEEE-1394 card.
The MotoDV board was also sold as the Truevision BRAVADO DV2000.
 
Digital Originoff-site link IntroDV for Windows ($199 direct including IEEE-1394 PCI card; $79 IntroDV software only)
http://www.digitalorigin.comoff-site link
IntroDV is a combination of Digital Origin's IEEE-1394 PCI board and a new DV application which emphasises ease-of-use and simplicity. IntroDV is a complete capture, editing and playback-to-DV solution based on QuickTime and it captures DV to QuickTIme DV media. IntroDV includes QuickTime Pro. IntroDV uses the same IEEE-1394 board as Digital Origin MotoDV. The IntroDV software is available separately if you already own a Digital Origin IEEE-1394 card any OHCI-compliant IEEE-1394 card.
IntroDV for the Digital Origin IEEE-1394 card requires either Windows 95 or Windows 98. Windows NT and Windows 2000 support requires an upgrade to MotoDV software. IntroDV for OHCI-compliant cards requires Windows 98 SE or Windows 2000.
Digital Originoff-site link MotoDV Express ($99 list)
http://www.digitalorigin.comoff-site link
MotoDV Express combines an OHCI-compliant IEEE-1394 PCI interface and Digital Origin's IntroDV editing software. IntroDV is a complete capture, editing and playback-to-DV solution based on QuickTime and it captures DV to QuickTime DV media.
MotoDV Express is not currently compatible with other software from Digital Origin including PhotoDV, MotoDV Studio or EditDV.
The OHCI-compatible version of the IntroDV software is available separately for $79.
http://www.digitalorigin.com/products/introdv-ohcioff-site link
MotoDV Express requires either Windows 98 SE or Windows 2000.


Hardware - IEEE-1394 PCI cards - Software DV codec - OHCI-compatible:

These PCI cards rely on the DV and IEEE-1394 support which Microsoft has built into Windows 98 SE and Windows 2000.

These boards implement the IEEE-1394 interface using the OHCI (Open Host Controller Interface) standard and a WDM minidriver. And they usually rely on Microsoft's DirectShow for DV codec and media support, but now you can also use these boards with Digital Origin's IntroDV and EditDV software and Digital Origin's QuickTime DV codec.

As a group these board currently suffer from many of the following problems any limitations. They work best in Windows 98 SE and Windows 2000. They typically capture to Type-1 DV-AVI media which are not readable by Video-for-Windows-compatible or QuickTime-compatible applications like Premiere et al. They do not provide a Video-for-Windows-compatible DV codec so even if you convert or capture clips to Type-2 DV-AVI files they are still not usable in Video-for-Windows-compatible applications.

To their credit these boards are cheap. If you are willing to live with editing with the limited number of DirectShow compatible editing applications they represent a serious value. The other thing they have going for them is that since they are based on openly defined design standards like OHCI, WDM and DirectShow support for these products will inevitably get better over time as new drivers and utilities arrive from hardware vendors, software vendors and Microsoft.

Important Compatibility Notes:
These boards typically capture DV clips as Type-1 DV-AVI files which are not compatible with many popular video editing applications which use the Video-for-Windows or QuickTime media system including Adobe Premiere.

To use these boards with Video-for-Windows-compatible software such as Premiere you will have to install a Video-for-Windows DV codec and capture to Type-2 DV-AVI files.

The following site provides details on how to use OHCI-compliant IEEE-1394 boards (such as the ADS Pyro they use) with Premiere. Similar techniques can be used for other Video-for-Windows-compatible software.
http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Office/7844/anglais1.htmoff-site link

Alternatively you can use the OHCI version of Digital Origin's IntroDV or EditDV software to capture and edit QuickTime DV media files with these OHCI boards. (EditDV is currently only supported under Windows 98SE)
http://www.digitalorigin.com/products/introdv-ohcioff-site link
http://www.digitalorigin.com/support/download/EditDV-OHCI.htmloff-site link

ADS Technologiesoff-site link Pyro ($129 list);
http://www.adstech.com/products/pyro.htmloff-site link
Includes Ulead VideoStudio 4.0 and MediaStudio Pro 6.0VE
Requires Windows 98, Windows 98 SE or Windows 2000.
OHCI compliant. Typically captures to Type-1 DV-AVI files.
Orange Microoff-site link HotLink FireWire PCI Board ($129);
http://www.orangemicro.com/firewirepci.htmloff-site link
Includes Ulead VideoStudio 4.0
OHCI compliant. Requires Windows 98 SE or Windows 2000.
Typically captures to Type-1 DV-AVI files.
 
RATOC Systems, Inc.off-site link REX-PCIFW1U ($179)
http://www.rexpccard.co.jp/english/products/subpages/pcifw1.htmloff-site link
OHCI compliant. Requires Windows 98 SE or Windows 2000.
Typically captures to Type-1 DV-AVI files.
 
AdvanSysoff-site link ASB-30400 ($99)
http://www.advansys.com/products/1394.htmoff-site link
OHCI compliant. Requires Windows 98 SE .
Typically captures to Type-1 DV-AVI files.
Includes Super1394 capture software.
Siigoff-site link IEEE-1394 3-Port PCI ($99)
http://www.siig.com/1394/3portpci.htmloff-site link
OHCI compliant. Requires Windows 98 SE.
Typically captures to Type-1 DV-AVI files.
Includes Ulead VideoStudio
I/OMagicoff-site link IEEE-1394 PCI
http://www.iomagic.comoff-site link
OHCI compliant. Requires Windows 98 SE.
Typically captures to Type-1 DV-AVI files.
Dazzleoff-site link Dazzle DV Editor ($99)
http://www.dazzle.comoff-site link
OHCI compliant. Requires Windows 98 SE.
Typically captures to Type-1 DV-AVI files.
Includes Ulead VideoStudio
Evergreenoff-site link fireLINE PCI Card/PCI Combo Card ($70/$120 after rebates)
http://www.evergreennow.com/products/firelineoff-site link
OHCI compliant. Requires Windows 98, Windows 98 SE or Windows 2000.
Typically captures to Type-1 DV-AVI files.
Includes Ulead VideoStudio


Hardware - IEEE-1394 CardBus interface card

CardBus is the 32-bit successor to the PC Card (ne PCMCIA) interface primarily used in notebook computers. This CardBus card adds the ability to communicate with DV devices such as a DV camcorder via the IEEE-1394 interface to a modern notebook computer.

These cards are all OHCI-compliant so they typically relly on OHCI IEEE-1394 drivers provided with Windows 98SE or Windows 2000. They are not compatible with Windows NT and Windows 95. Some vendors supply drivers to support Windows 98.

Important Compatibility Notes:
These CardBus cards typically capture DV clips as Type-1 DV-AVI files which are not compatible with many popular video editing applications which use the Video-for-Windows or QuickTime media system including Adobe Premiere.

RATOC Systems, Inc.off-site link REX-CBFW1U ($199)
http://www.rexpccard.co.jp/english/products/subpages/cbfw1.htmloff-site link
Includes Ulead VideoStudio 3.0 SE.
Requires Windows 98, Windows 98 SE or Windows 2000.
OHCI compliant. Typically captures to Type-1 DV-AVI files.
This board doesn't work well with the CardBus interface in some notebook systems either preventing DV export to tape, DV import or both. Check with the vendor on compatibility with specific notebooks. A recent driver update improves the REX card's CardBus compatibility. But you should still check with the vendor on compatibility with specific notebooks.
This card is distributed by Synchrotech http://www.Synchrotech.comoff-site link.
Orange Microoff-site link HotLink FireWire CardBus ($149);
http://www.orangemicro.com/firewirepccard.htmloff-site link
Includes Ulead VideoStudio 3.0 DV.
Requires Windows 98 SE or Windows 2000.
OHCI compliant. Typically captures to Type-1 DV-AVI files.
AdvanSysoff-site link ASB-30400CB ($139)
http://www.advansys.com/products/1394.htmoff-site link
OHCI compliant. Requires Windows 98 SE.
Typically captures to Type-1 DV-AVI files.
Includes Super1394 capture software.
Siigoff-site link IEEE-1394 CardBus Card ($99)
http://www.siig.com/1394/1394_carbus_pc_card.htmloff-site link
OHCI compliant. Requires Windows 98 SE.
Typically captures to Type-1 DV-AVI files.
Includes Ulead VideoStudio
Evergreenoff-site link fireLINE CardBus/PCMCIA Card ($99)
http://www.evergreennow.com/products/firelineoff-site link
OHCI compliant. Requires Windows 98 SE or Windows 2000.
Typically captures to Type-1 DV-AVI files.
Includes Ulead VideoStudio


Hardware - misc. other

Sonyoff-site link Media Converters DVMC-DA1/DVMC-MS1/DVMC-DA2 ($500-$800 list):
http://www.sel.sony.com/SEL/consumer/handycam/accessories/i-dvmcda1.htmloff-site link
Sony's analog video to DV converter boxes. These devices can be connected some IEEE-1394 devices (DV cameras, IEEE-1394 cards for PCs) and will convert an analog S-video to DV video in real-time. It will also convert DV to S-video.
Sony also has two newer versions of this device called the DVMC-MS1 and DVMC-DA2. The MS1 supports memory sticks used by some digital cameras and also has a remote control. The DA2 is similar to the DA1 but adds a LANC port for analog deck control. Japanese product information (includes photos):
http://www.sony.co.jp/sd/ProductsPark/Consumer/VD/MEDICON/dvmc_ms1.htmloff-site link
http://www.sony.co.jp/sd/ProductsPark/Consumer/VD/MEDICON/dvmc_da2.htmloff-site link also see http://akiba.giganet.netoff-site link
Compatibility note: the DVMC-DA1 is reportedly now compatible with the Digital Origin MotoDV card as are the Canopus DVRex and DVRaptor.
 
Sonyoff-site link VAIO PCG-Z505SX, Z505S, 505TR, 505TX and 505TS sub-notebook PCs:
Sonyoff-site link VAIO PictureBook C1:
Sonyoff-site link VAIO PCG-F150, F160 and F180 notebook PCs:
http://www.ita.sel.sony.com/products/PC/notebook/off-site link
Sonyoff-site link VAIO Network Docking Station for VAIO notebook PCs: http://www.ita.sel.sony.com/products/PC/notebook/nbdock.htmloff-site link
These 505-series sub-notebooks, PictureBook, F1x0-series notebooks and VAIO Network Docking Station from Sony have IEEE-1394 ports, but these models are only supported for still image capture from a Sony DV camcorder. (Still image capture may work with other brands of DV camcorders, but these are not supported by Sony.) The included Sony DVgate Still software is limited to capturing 30 consecutive video frames.
Important note: these notebook PCs do not come with the software needed to support DV movie capture.
Note: Some newer Sony notebook PCs with IEEE-1394 do support DV video use. See listing above.
Adaptecoff-site link HotConnect 8920
http://www.adaptec.com/products/solutions/1394.htmloff-site link
Adaptec's retail version of their 8920 IEEE-1394 card. This card is also sold by OEMs such as Canon.
This IEEE-1394 card does not include software to capture, edit or playback DV video. The board only includes software support for still image capture.
Windows 95/98 and Windows NT 4.0
Important compatibility note: Adaptec has no plans to support the 89xx boards on Windows 2000.
 
 
Digital Originoff-site link PhotoDV ($299 list)
http://www.digitalorigin.com/off-site link
The Digital Origin MotoDV IEEE-1394 card with only still image capture support software.
This IEEE-1394 card does not include software to capture, edit or playback DV video. The board only includes software support for still image capture using applications like Photoshop. A MotoDV software upgrade is available from Digital Origin ($199) to enable DV video support features.
Windows 95/98 only (card also supports MacOS)


Infrastructure >> Media File Formats | Media Systems | Operating Systems


Why do I need to know about all these media systems and file formats?

On the various Windows operating systems DV can be supported by three different media systems and file formats. These various media systems, file formats and operating systems each support DV and IEEE-1394 differently with varying compatibility and interoperability. It is important to understand these issues since they determine which software can be used with which hardware on which system.

Infrastructure - Media File Formats for DV:

There are several standard media file formats on Windows capable of storing DV video data. For the most part these media file formats just act as containers for the standard DV data stream. But the DV data must be stored in one of these standard containers in order for the various media systems and Windows video editing applications that rely on the media systems to be able to read and write the DV data.

AVI DV media: Type-2 DV-AVI files | Type-1 DV-AVI files
AVI media is the original video media format used by Microsoft's Video-for-Windows system and is thus the de facto standard for video files on Windows. Unfortunately, under Microsoft's leadership, there are now two somewhat incompatible types of DV-AVI files. Which type of DV-AVI file your DV/IEEE-1394 capture card uses will largely determine which software you can use to edit and manipulate those files. For a technical description of the schism see Microsoft's document "DV Video Data and AVI Files" (off-site linkhttp://www.microsoft.com/hwdev/desinit/dvavi.htm)

Type-2 DV-AVI files:
Type-2 DV-AVI files have been the only type of DV-AVI file until the recent wave of DirectShow-compatible IEEE-1394 cards. Type-2 DV-AVI files are compatible with just about any application that uses the Video-for-Windows media system when an appropriate Video-for-Windows DV codec is installed in your system.
Note: Microsoft does not supply a Video-for-Windows-compatible DV codec with the Video-for-Windows system. But Video-for-Windows DV codecs are included with all of the Video-for-Windows-compatible IEEE-1394 hardware codec or software codec cards. The Adaptec DVSoft software DV codec is also available.
The QuickTime media systems is also compatible with Type-2 DV-AVI files. So applications that only read QuickTime media can read Type-2 DV-AVI files too. (See Masquerading a Type-2 DV-AVI file as a QuickTime file.)
Caution: many older Video-for-Windows-based video editing applications do not support creation of DV-AVI files using DV's 32 kHz or 48 kHz audio formats. You may need to use an application like SoundForge XP to convert your clips to use 44.1 kHz audio format before editing.
 
Type-1 DV-AVI files:
Type-1 DV-AVI files have only recently started to appear. These files are typically created by the recent wave of new, low-cost DirectShow-compatible OHCI-compliant IEEE-1394 PCI cards, CardBus cards and integrated ports. Type-1 DV-AVI files are currently only compatible with applications and IEEE-1394 cards that use the DirectShow media system.
A major advantage of Type-1 DV-AVI files is that they use the modified AVI file specification called "OpenDML". OpenDML was developed by Matrox to remove file length restrictions imposed by the AVI format. Because they implement the OpenDML AVI file format Type-1 DV-AVI files are limited in length only by the file systems used by your operating system. The NTFS file system supported on Windows 2000 can store Type-1 DV-AVI files of almost unlimited length. Unfortunately the FAT32 file system supported on Windows 98 and Windows 2000 only supports files up to 4 GB.
Important Compatibility Warning: Type-1 DV-AVI files are not compatible with software that uses the Video-for-Windows media system nor are they compatible with software that uses the QuickTime media system. Unfortunately this means Type-1 DV-AVI files are not compatible with the vast majority of Windows video applications.

QuickTime DV media:
Only applications that use the QuickTime media system can use QuickTime DV media. While not every Windows video application supports QuickTime, there is now broad enough support that you should have little trouble finding tools. QuickTime-compatible IEEE-1394 hardware like the Digital Origin MotoDV captures to QuickTime DV media. QuickTime DV media can be easily moved to Macintosh computers where there are many utilities that can manipulate QuickTime DV media files.

Compatibility Warnings: QuickTime DV media is not compatible with applications that only support the Video-for-Windows media system. While Microsoft's DirectShow media system is compatible with some kinds of QuickTime files it is not compatible with QuickTime DV media. So applications that rely exclusively on DirectShow will not be able to read QuickTime DV media. To use QuickTime DV files with non-QuickTime-compatible Windows software you first have to translate the QuickTime DV files into AVI files or QuickTime 2 compatible movie files in a suitable application such as the QuickTime 4 Pro Movie Player, Premiere 5, MediaStudio Pro 5.2 or 6 or Debabelizer Pro 4.5.1.
 
Raw DV media: Raw DV media is just the DV data stream that is recorded on tape, but stored on your hard drive as a file. Raw DV media usually has a .DV file extension. Some Non-Linear Editing applications can read and write raw DV media. The QuickTime media system can also read and write Raw DV media.


Infrastructure - Media Systems for DV:

These standard media systems on Windows are each capable of supporting DV data:

Microsoft Video-for-Windows - built into Windows 95, 98 and NT 4.0.
The de facto standard system for AVI media capture and playback support.
Supported by just about all video software on Windows.
Video-for-Windows does not supply a standard DV codec (encoder/decoder).
Each Video-for-Windows-compatible IEEE-1394 interface card includes DV codec software.
Note: Microsoft intends DirectShow to replace Video-for-Windows. DirectShow provides a built-in DV codec for playback of DV AVI files, but that codec is not available to software that uses the Video-for-Windows media system.
 
 
Apple QuickTime 4off-site link (free, $30 for "Pro" upgrade) - http://www.apple.com/quicktimeoff-site link
Apple's complete QuickTime media system is now available on Windows. Prior to QuickTime 3 versions of QuickTime for Windows were designed for playback of QuickTime media only, and then could only play a limited variety of non-DV QuickTime files. QuickTime 3 added QuickTime media authoring, output and DV support. QuickTime 4, Apple's latest version, features a snazzy new look and web-based streaming audio and video features.
 
QuickTime Pro (a $30 upgrade from Apple) provides enhanced features in the QuickTime Movie Player and Web browser plug-in. The Pro Movie Player can be used for converting between various media file formats (Type-2 DV-AVI to QuickTime, raw DV to QuickTime and QuickTime to raw DV; version 4 even supports QuickTime to Type-2 DV-AVI). The Pro Movie Player can also be used for creating "reference" movies larger than the 2 GB size limitation of individual QuickTime files.

 
QuickTime Pro DV Techniques

Displaying QuickTime DV media in "high quality" mode
By default QuickTime's built-in DV codec plays clips on screen using fast but very low quality decoding. People often confuse this low image quality with the actual quality of the encoded video. In order to view the actual quality of a clip using Apple's QuickTime DV codec it is necessary for the internal "high quality" hint be set for each clip. Most applications like After Effects and Premiere do this automatically when previewing QuickTime DV clips. Alternatively the QuickTime Pro Movie Player can be used to set the "high quality" video track flag in a QuickTime DV movie clip in order to view and manipulate the clip at full DV resolution.

To set the "high quality" hint for a QuickTime DV clip using the QuickTIme Pro Movie Player:
- Open the movie clip in the QuickTime Pro Player.
- Get Info for the movie (Movie->Get Info or Ctrl-I).
- In the left popup choose "Video Track."
- In the right popup choose "High Quality."
- Check the "High Quality Enabled" box. The clip will now display in the high quality decoding mode.
- Save the clip if you want this setting to be the default for the clip. Other clips will still open using the default non-high quality mode.
Note: the high quality decoding mode plays on-screen at a much lower frame rate.

Masquerading a Type-2 DV-AVI file as a QuickTime file
QuickTime Pro can also be used to masquerade a Type-2 DV-AVI files as a QuickTime DV file. This can be useful for software that only knows how to open QuickTime media such as Adobe Photoshop 5.5's ImageReady module. This procedure creates a QuickTime reference movie which references your existing AVI file and sets the proper quality and size attributes for the clip. Here how:
- Open the QuickTime Pro Player.
- Open or Import a Type-2 DV-AVI file.
- The file will typically be displayed using QuickTime's default low quality mode. Follow the instructions above to set the "high quality" hint for the movie.
- Make sure your movie is displayed at "Normal Size" (Ctrl-1).
- Choose "Save As" and give your movie clip a .MOV file extension. Make sure "Save normally (allowing dependencies)" is selected.

Installing QuickTime 4
If you will be using QuickTime for digital video production you must install the "full" version with authoring features.

Compatibility notes:

QuickTime 4 - The release version 4.0.0 of QuickTime 4 had some compatibility problems with a few programs like Adobe After Effects. Apple has since released several updates which fix these problems.

QuickTime for Windows 2 - QuickTime for Windows 2.1.2 compatible applications such as Adobe Premiere 4.2 and Adobe After Effects 3.1 do not support QuickTime DV on Windows. (Premiere 5 and After Effects 4 upgrades available now fully support QuickTime 3 and 4.) QuickTime for Windows 2.1.2 can coexist on the same Windows system with QuickTime 3 or 4. QuickTime for Windows 2.1.2 is a completely independent system from QuickTime 3 and 4.
 
QuickTime 3 & 4 Compatible Hardware: A QuickTime-based IEEE-1394 interface card uses QuickTime 3 or 4 to capture and playback QuickTime DV movie files from a DV camcorder or other similar source. These files can then be edited or imported in any QuickTime-compatible application.
- Digital Origin MotoDV - available as PhotoDV (still image only), IntroDV (with bundled editor), MotoDV (without editing software) and MotoDV Studio.
(The Digital Origin MotoDV card was also marketed as the Truevision BRAVADO DV2000. The BRAVADO DV2000 product has since been discontinued. Since the BRAVADO DV2000 is the same board and largely the same software as the MotoDV card it is supported by Digital Origin MotoDV driver updates.)
 
Microsoft DirectShowoff-site link (free) (originally called ActiveMovie) - part of DirectX Media
http://www.microsoft.com/directx/dxmoff-site link

DirectShow is Microsoft's intended successor to Video-for-Windows as the standard media system on Windows. The DirectShow media system is compatible with Video-for-Windows AVI media. But DirectShow is not backwards compatible with large library of applications that use the Video-for-Windows media system for video services. Such applications will have to be revised to use DirectShow instead of Video-for-Windows if they want to access the services provided by the DirectShow media system.

DirectShow provides support for both the older and more compatible Type-2 DV-AVI media and the newer and largely incompatible Type-1 DV-AVI media, and DirectShow includes built-in DV support including a fast DV codec. (Note: DirectShow's codecs are not available to software using the Video-for-Windows media system. But Video-for-Windows codecs are available to software using the DirectShow media system.)
 
DirectShow also overcomes the 2 GB file length limitation in AVI format that exists for the Video-for-Windows media system by saving files using the OpenDML AVI specification. OpenDML AVI files can be almost unlimited in length on Windows 2000 when using NTFS. OpenDML AVI files are limited to 4 GB in size on Windows 98 due to limitations of the FAT32 file system.
 
Compatibility Notes:

The Type-1 DV-AVI files that many DirectShow-compatible IEEE-1394 PCI cards and CardBus cards produce by default are not compatible with software that only uses the Video-for-Windows or QuickTime media systems. This means these files can not be used in the vast major of video applications on Windows.

A free utility called DVCap is available which can capture to Type-2 DV-AVI files using a DirectShow-based OHCI IEEE-1394 interface. Such Type-2 DV-AVI files can then be loaded by Video-for-Windows compatible software when a Video-for-Windows-compatible DV codec is also installed in ones system. (Note: some people have reported mixed results when attempting to use this method for application-to-media compatibility.)

DirectShow supports some types of QuickTime files but not QuickTime DV media.

Video capture using DirectShow requires a video capture board with a Video-for-Windows capture device driver, an OHCI-compliant IEEE-1394 port or a board with a WDM video capture device driver. DirectShow only supports capture on Windows 98 and Windows 2000.

DirectShow application compatibility:
DirectShow currently has very limited application support.
Currently only the following video editing applications can use DirectShow for capture, playback and output DV:
Microsoft's Windows Media Player (included with Windows 98 SE and Windows 2000) can playback Type-1 or Type-2 DV-AVI files:
These applications have limited compatibility with DirectShow:
  • Asymetrix Digital Video Producer 5.5 consists of two modules: Producer which can use DirectShow for import and playback but not file output; and Recorder which uses DirectShow for capture and rendering.
  • Premiere 5 can only use DirectShow for playback of clips and previews, but it does not for use DirectShow for capture or AVI output (rendering). And it is not currently compatible with DirectShow-only media such as Type-1 DV-AVI files.

Infrastructure - Operating Systems and DV:

The attributes of various PC operating systems with respect to DV.

Windows NT Workstation 4.0off-site link - Windows NT can be somewhat more difficult to setup and configure than Windows 95 and Windows 98 since NT is not supported by as wide a range of systems and peripherals. But once setup and running correctly it is not unusual to hear of Windows NT systems that never crash. Also Windows NT is a good choice for desktop video because it well supported by a number of mature traditional motion JPEG digital video products from Truevision, DPS and Matrox. Unfortunately, the intrinsic robustness of the NT platform is easily undermined by the rapid pace of updates and new releases of DV software and IEEE-1394 device drivers. Just about the worst thing you can do for the stability of a Windows NT based computer is install new device drivers. And it's not unusual to have new DV software and 1394 hardware driver updates every quarter.

Windows NT has built-in disk striping support. Striping is a way to configure multiple disk drives in parallel as a single volume for increased speed. It reduces the reliability of the volume (because a failure on any drive in the striped set may bring down the volume), but it's a cheap way to get faster disk performance and it is ideal for working with digital video.

Windows NT also has symmetric multiprocessing to support multiple CPU systems. This allows you to use two processor systems efficiently for compute intensive tasks such as rendering video effects in Premiere or After Effects.

Systems running Windows NT can usually be configured to run Windows 95 or 98 also using a dual boot configuration. Note Windows NT does not have built-in support for the FAT32 file system optionally used by Windows 98, but third-party FAT32 drivers are available for NT (e.g.. http://www.sysinternals.com/fat32.htmoff-site link). Also Windows 95 and 98 cannot access NTFS partitions on dual boot systems.

Windows 2000 Professionaloff-site link - Windows 2000 Professional is the next version of Windows NT Workstation. Windows 2000 shipped in mid-February. Windows 2000 has all the features of Windows NT, and adds many new features for enhance reliability and enhanced hardware support. Some of the most relevant new features for DV and media authoring applications are the full support for FAT32, DirectX and DirectShow-compatible WDM-type IEEE-1394 video capture devices for DV. Windows 2000 ships with the same DirectShow-compatible DV support that Windows 98 SE has. This means Windows 2000 is supports the many low-cost, "generic" OHCI-compliant IEEE-1394 cards and ports now available. Upgrading from either Windows NT or Windows 95/98 can be complicated by many driver compatibility issues. Be sure to research the compatibility of every device in your system before proceding. Microsoft has a Windows 2000 Readiness Analyzer which can be downloaded to help with this process. Pay particularly careful attention that your IEEE-1394 interface hardware is compatible with this new operating system before upgrading.

Windows 95off-site link - Windows 95 is well supported by many IEEE-1394 boards and DV editing products. Some newer products may require Windows 98 or Windows 98 SE.

Windows 98off-site link - Most new PCs are now being sold with Windows 98. It is important to consider driver compatibility between any hardware product (such as a 1394 interface card) and a new operating system. Additionally Windows 98 supports new WDM-type IEEE-1394 video capture drivers which will augment old-style Video-for-Windows capture drivers. Windows 98's disk performance is faster than Windows 95.

Windows 98 Second Edition "SE" off-site link- Windows 98 SE improves the IEEE-1394 and DV support in Windows 98. It provides support for PAL DV camcorders, some bug fixes and includes the new Microsoft Media Player and the DirectShow media system.

Two patch updates are available to improve performance of Microsoft's OHCI IEEE-1394 and DV device drivers. The first - Q243174 - fixes a problem with lost audio. The second - Q252958 - is only needed for use in high speed data IEEE-1394 applications and is not needed to support DV devices.
Microsoft KBase article Q243174 and patch informationoff-site link (http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/q243/1/74.ASP?LNG=ENG&SA=ALLKB&FR=0)off-site link
Microsoft KBase article Q252958 and patch informationoff-site link (http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/q252/9/58.ASP?LNG=ENG&SA=ALLKB&FR=0)off-site link

Windows Millenium Edition "Windows Me" off-site link- Scheduled to ship this September, Windows Me will provide built-in basic video editing features somewhat like like those in the entry-level video editors like Digital Origin IntroDV, MGI VideoWave or Ulead VideoStudio.
Other than the built-in video editor Windows Me's DV and IEEE-1394 capabilities are largely the same as Windows 98SE.

MacOSoff-site link - If you don't have any particular requirement to use Windows-based PCs, don't overlook this obvious solution. The DV solutions on the MacOS benefit from QuickTime's maturity and ubiquitous support on that platform. Some MacOS-based DV products outclass many of the current Windows DV solutions.

But be advised, switching computer platforms or supporting both Windows and Macintosh can be both expensive and troublesome in and of itself.

Probably the most compelling reason to choose a Mac for DV editing is Apple's new Final Cut Pro non-linear editing software which is exclusive available for Macs. The ProMax DVTool Kitoff-site link with Premiere or Final Cut Pro and the Digital Origin MotoDV/EditDV MacOS products also come highly recommended. Ross Jones' Golden List of DV & FireWire NLE'soff-site link is a great place to find out more about MacOS-based DV.

Most Mac DV products don't run on just any PCI-based Mac or Mac clone. The interface cards are often only supported in a limited variety of systems. Setting up a Mac-based DV editing system may require buying a whole new PowerMac G3 or G4 system. Apple's blue G3 desktop systems, G4 systems and newest PowerBook G3s include built-in IEEE-1394 ports. And Apple's Final Cut Pro software requires at minimum a 300 MHz PowerMac G3 system for DV.

Apple's newest iMac DV computers come with built-in IEEE-1394 ports and a special entry-level video editing application called iMovieoff-site link developed by the same Apple team who created Final Cut Pro. (See David Simpson's review of iMovieoff-site link at http://desktopvideo.about.comoff-site link). (iMovie is now available as a free download for use with other recent IEEE-1394 equipped Macs.) The iMac DV models are somewhat hobbled by their limited storage capacity and built-in screen size. Standard models are available with a 13 GB maximum hard drive, and you can not add hard disk storage to an iMac without replacing the standard hard drive with a larger model. (This problem can be aleviated by the use of IEEE-1394-compatible expansion hard drives which work for DV capture. But IEEE-1394 expansion drives sometimes don't work for DV applications and all IEEE-1394 drives cost a premium compared to EIDE drives.) (There is no way to add IEEE-1394 capabilities to older non-DV iMac models.)

 


Software >> Editing Applications | Other Useful Applications


Software - Editing Applications:

Full-featured non-linear editing software

Adobe Premiere 5.1coff-site link ($549 direct, $199 upgrade)
http://www.adobe.com/prodindex/premiereoff-site link
Premiere 5 features a new editing interface and QuickTime 3 support. Premiere 5 solves many problems that plagued version 4.2 with respect to editing DV. (Premiere 4.2 was particularly poorly suited to DV editing since it could not handle DV's 32 kHz and 48 kHz audio formats and it had problems with the SMPTE drop-frame timecode used by DV. Version 5 solved these problems.)
Premiere 5.1 supports both Type-2 DV-AVI and QuickTime DV files.
Demo available.
The Premiere 5.1c update is available free to registered 5.0 users.
Important compatibility note:
Adobe maintains a list of video capture cards which they have certified as compatible with Premiere 5.1. The only DV capture cards for PCs on that list are the Canopus DVRaptor, Canopus DVRex, Pinnacle Miro DV200 and DV300, Pinnacle DV500, Matrox RT2000 and Digital Origin MotoDV and its discontinued sibling the Truevision BRAVADO DV2000. While other DV cards may work with Premiere 5.1 these are the only products that have passed Adobe's rigorous certification process.
http://www.adobe.com/products/premiere/cards.htmloff-site link

Uleadoff-site link MediaStudio Pro 6.0 ($495 list)
http://www.ulead.com/mspoff-site link
MediaStudio Pro 6.0 is a versatile, full-featured NLE application which consists of several different modules: capture, video editing, audio editing, video paint and titling. MediaStudio Pro 6 now supports DirectShow as well as Video-for-Windows for capture, editing and output.
Version 6.0 supports Type-1 DV-AVI, Type-2 DV-AVI and QuickTime DV media.
Compatibility note: MediaStudio Pro 6.0 only supports Type-1 DV-AVI files if a conflicting Video-for-Windows DV codec is not installed in your system. (Conflicting Video-for-Windows DV codecs are those that use the same codec ID as Microsoft DV-AVI files. Conflicting DV codecs include those installed with Adaptec, Pinnacle Miro, DPS Spark and Sony VAIO IEEE-1394 adapters. The DV codecs installed with Canopus boards and Fast DVMaster boards are not conflicting since they use different codec IDs.)
Upgrades from older versions of MediaStudio Pro and Ulead VideoStudio are available for $199.
Demo available.

Sonic Foundry off-site link Vegas Video 2.0 ($699 list, $399 introductory price)
http://www.vegas-video.com off-site link
Vegas Video 2.0 is a new version of Sonic Foundry's intuitive and powerful multi-track audio editing software, but this version adds video editing to the audio tools. Vegas Video implements a different approach to editing video from the traditional Avid-like setups used by NLE's like Premiere, Speed Razor and EditDV. Vegas Video also has some compositing capabilities, and it's audio handling capabilities are probably unmatched by any other video editing software.
Vegas Video fully supports DirectShow as well as Video-for-Windows for capture, editing and output. In fact Vegas Video is a bit of a show piece for the DirectShow technology. The only DV boards it directly supports for capture and direct print-to-DV tape are OHCI-compliant IEEE-1394 PCI card, CardBus cards and systems.
Vegas Video supports Type-1 DV-AVI, Type-2 DV-AVI and reading QuickTime DV media.
Demo available.

in:syncoff-site link Speed Razor DV 4.7
http://www.in-sync.com/Products/More_Info/srdv.htmoff-site link
Speed Razor is a highly regarded editing program.
In:sync has a special version of Speed Razor to support DV editing, but it will only work with the now discontinued Fast DV Master. The DV Master combined with Speed Razor DV is called DV Master Pro.
Speed Razor DV runs on Windows NT only.
Other versions of Speed Razor are available, but none offer integration with IEEE-1394 devices.

Digital Originoff-site link EditDV 2.0 for Windows (software only - $499 direct, $799 with MotoDV card, EditDV software for DVRaptor - $199)
http://www.digitalorigin.com/products/editwin/editdv.htmloff-site link
Digital Originoff-site link EditDV Unplugged for Windows ($149 direct)
http://www.digitalorigin.com/products/unplugov.htmloff-site link
Digital Origin has two Windows versions of their highly regarded EditDV NLE and IEEE-1394 control software. EditDV Unplugged lacks batch capture support and many other features. (For details see http://www.digitalorigin.com/products/editor-comparison.htmloff-site link)
EditDV will work with the Digital Origin MotoDV PCI IEEE-1394 card, the Canopus DVRaptor or an OHCI IEEE-1394 port (currently works on Windows 98SE only. See http://www.digitalorigin.com/support/download/EditDV-OHCI.htmloff-site link for details.)
Compatibility note: EditDV 2.0 for the Canopus DVRaptor cannot directly read AVI files captured with the Canopus DVRaptor software. The DV codec type for these files must first be changed to the 'dvsd' Adaptec type before QuickTime and EditDV can read them. Baobab's DVConverter can accomplish this simple type change.
Demo available

DPSoff-site link Video Action 6.2 ($599 list bundled with DPS Spark Plus)
http://www.dps.comoff-site link
DPS has produced a special version of their Video Action editor for the DPS Spark and Spark Plus. The Video Action non-linear editing software supports direct timeline playback of DV media clips larger than 2 GB.

Appleoff-site link Final Cut Pro ($1000)
http://www.apple.com/finalcutprooff-site link
Apple Computer, Inc. sells the very capable Final Cut Pro NLE for their PowerMac G3 and G4 computers. Apple acquired the product in development from Macromedia in 1998. Final Cut Pro successfully improves DV editing efficiency and productivity and Apple seems to have gotten most things right with this relatively new product. Final Cut Pro should give Adobe Premiere and Digital Origin EditDV a run for their money in the Mac-based DV editing market. Final Cut Pro is priced at $1000 and requires at minimum a 300MHz PowerMac G3 with a FireWire/IEEE-1394 card or port.
(A version of Final Cut for Windows was being developed at Macromedia, but the Windows version was scuttled when the project was taken over by Apple.)
If you are looking to put together a dedicated DV editing system and do not require Windows compatibility be sure to check out Final Cut Pro on a PowerMac G3 or G4.

Light-duty, entry-level non-linear editing software

These applications are geared toward casual users and novices. They typically provide a reduced feature set and a simplified user interface compared to the full-featured applications listed above. In many cases they provide enough functionality to get basic editing jobs done.

Asymetrixoff-site link Digital Video Producer 5.5 ($249 list)
http://www.asymetrix.com/products/dvpoff-site link
Digital Video Producer is a simple but affordable editing program.
DVP's Recorder module captures DV using Windows 98 WDM drivers. Recorder can import and render DirectShow-compatible media.
But DVP's Producer editing module uses Video-for-Windows for editing and media output. It can import DirectShow-compatible Type-1 DV-AVI or Type-2 DV-AVI media, but Producer can only render Video-for-Windows compatible Type-2 DV-AVI files.
Demo available.

MGI VideoWave IIIoff-site link ($99 list)
http://www.videowave.comoff-site link
VideWave III is a simple video editor. Version III now support DirectShow as well as Video for Windows so it can import, edit and render Type-2 DV-AVI files from Video-for-Windows-compatible IEEE-1394 boards and Type-1 DV-AVI files from DirectShow-compatible IEEE-1394 interfaces. It also supports DV input and output from and to DV devices via OHCI IEEE-1394 devices.
MGI VideoWave III includes the Adaptec DVSoft Video-for-Windows codec.

Uleadoff-site link VideoStudio 4.0 ($99 list)
http://www.ulead.com/vsoff-site link
VideoStudio is a simple video editor. It is currently one of the few video editors which fully supports Microsoft's DirectShow media system for capture, editing and rendering. VideoStudio also supports QuickTime and Video for Windows so it can import, edit and render all three major types of DV media.
Demo available.

Digital Originoff-site link IntroDV ($199 with Digital Origin IEEE-1394 PCI card; "MotoDV Express" $99 including OHCI IEEE-1394 PCI card; $79 IntroDV software only)
http://www.digitalorigin.comoff-site link
http://www.digitalorigin.com/products/introdv-ohcioff-site link
IntroDV works with either Digital Origin's IEEE-1394 PCI card or with any OHCI-compliant IEEE-1394 interface. It available in combination with Digital Origin's IEEE-1394 PCI board (which can be upgraded to support MotoDV Studio and EditDV) or and a DV application which emphasises ease-of-use and simplicity. IntroDV is a complete capture, editing and playback-to-DV solution based on QuickTime and it captures DV to QuickTIme DV media. IntroDV includes QuickTime Pro. IntroDV uses the same IEEE-1394 board as Digital Origin MotoDV. The IntroDV software is available separately if you already own a Digital Origin IEEE-1394 card any OHCI-compliant IEEE-1394 card.
IntroDV for the Digital Origin IEEE-1394 card requires either Windows 95 or Windows 98. Windows NT and Windows 2000 support requires an upgrade to MotoDV software. IntroDV for OHCI-compliant cards requires Windows 98 SE or Windows 2000.
Demo available.

 
MainConceptoff-site link MainActor 3.5 for Windows($85);
http://www.mainconcept.com/html/beta.html
off-site link
MainActor is a video editing suite. The new version 3.5 fully supports DV capture, editing and playback. It supports OHCI IEEE-1394 interfaces. And it even includes a DV codec for use only within the MainActor application.

Pinnacle Systems DV Studio see hardware listing
DV Studio bundles an IEEE-1394 PCI interface card with entry-level DV capture and editing software.


Software - Other Useful Applications:

Sonic Foundryoff-site link Sound Forge 4.5 ($499 list, $50 for XP 4.5 version).
http://www.sonicfoundry.com/SoundForgeoff-site link
http://www.sonicfoundry.com/SoundForgeXPoff-site link
Audio track processing application with video support. Type-2 DV-AVI media only.
Sound Forge 4.5 now includes the batch converter and spectrum analysis modules.
Demos available.

Equilibriumoff-site link Debabelizer Pro 4.5.1 ($399 "street")
http://www.equilibrium.comoff-site link
Debabelizer Pro is a still and video image processing and format conversion program. It features extensive automation and batch processing features. Version 4.5.1 adds support for QuickTime media, improves the program's AVI media support and now has support for audio soundtracks in media files.
Note: When using QuickTime DV media with the Apple QuickTime DV codec in Debabelizer Pro you must first set the "high-quality" hint for each clip. (See Displaying QuickTime DV media in "high quality" mode)
Supports Type-2 DV-AVI media and QuickTime DV media.
Demo available.

Baobab Productions Inc.off-site link DV Converter ($35 registration fee; free 20-day trial version)
http://www.baobab.net/dvconv.htmoff-site link
Baobab Productions has developed a utility that will convert AVI DV files to be compatible with different vendors' codecs. Some vendors' DV codecs can not recognize AVI files recorded with various other vendors' IEEE-1394 boards. This utility is designed to overcome such barriers. It doesn't modify the actual DV data. (DV Converter does not support QuickTime DV files or Fast DVMaster Pro/Speed Razor DV files.)

DVCap (free)
http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Office/7844/anglais1.htmoff-site link
DVCap is a free utility to capture Type-2 DV-AVI files when using a DirectShow-compatible OHCI IEEE-1394 PCI board, CardBus card or system. Such Type-2 DV-AVI can be used with Video-for-Windows-compatible applications like Premiere when a Video-for-Windows DV codec (such as the Adaptec DVSoft codec) is also installed in your system. (Some people have reported mixed results with this scheme however.)

Adaptecoff-site link DVSoft codec, DVDeck & DVPlay
http://www.adaptec.com/support/overview/1394.htmloff-site link
This DV and IEEE-1394 software from Adaptec is an alternative to the OEM-supplied software for products using the Adaptec 894x cards (Pinnacle DV200/DV300, DPS Spark, Compaq Presario).
First download and install HOTCONNECT_ULTRA_V20_WIN.EXEoff-site link.
Then download and install DVDECKV21.EXEoff-site link.
This will give you the Adaptec DVSoft codec, DVDeck 2.1 - a DV deck record/playback utility now with batch facilities, 1394 Diagnostics, DVPlay - Premiere capture device control plug-ins (now compatible with Premiere 5),
Video-for-Windows capture driver, and DirectShow WDM drivers.
Important compatibility note: Adaptec has no plans to support the 894x boards on Windows 2000. But the DVSoft Video-for-Windows codec can be installed on Windows 2000 with a little work. (See http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Office/7844/anglais1.htm.)

Adobeoff-site link After Effects 4.1 ($689, Production Bundle: $1499)
http://www.adobe.com/prodindex/aftereffectsoff-site link
After Effects is a leading PC-based video effects and compositing tool. After Effects 4.1 provides many new features including the ability to import Adobe Premiere projects, better audio support and full support for both QuickTime media and Type-2 DV-AVI media on Windows. After Effects 4.1 Production Bundle features improved support for 3D data and network rendering and many other useful features. After Effects now has presets for all the DV video formats and pixel aspect ratios including 16:9 widescreen.
A demo is available.

Terranoff-site link Media Cleaner Pro 4.0 ($499 list)
http://www.terran.com/products/CleanerOverview.htmloff-site link
Terran's highly respected video processing software is now available on Windows. Supports QuickTime DV media and Type-2 DV-AVI media.

Puffin Designsoff-site link Commotion 3.0 Pro ($1995 list)
Puffin Designsoff-site link Commotion 3.0 DV ($795 list)
http://www.puffindesigns.com/products/commotion.htmloff-site link
The Windows versions of Puffin Design's highly regarded Commotion rotoscoping software.
Supports both Type-2 DV-AVI and QuickTime DV media.
Commotion DV is limited to video resolution frame sizes and doesn't have all the features of the full Commotion product.
A demo is available.

Discreet off-site link combustion - video compositing, paint and rotoscoping ($3500 list),
combustion replaces both discreet effect* and paint* and adds many new features.
combustion supports both Type-2 DV-AVI and QuickTime DV media.
A demo is available.

eyeonoff-site link Digital Fusion 2.5 ($2495)
http://www.eyeonline.comoff-site link
Video compositing. Digital Fusion supports both Type-2 DV-AVI and QuickTime DV media. Digital Fusion doesn't support QuickTime audio.
eyeon is introducing a new version of Digital Fusion which adds video painting capabilities as well as other new enhancements.

Newtekoff-site link Aura 1.0 ($695)
http://www.newtek.comoff-site link
Video rotoscoping and compositing.

Axogonoff-site link Composer (free)
http://www.axogon.com/vcom/vcom.htmloff-site link
Video compositing. Supports Type-2 DV-AVI and QuickTime DV media.

Media100off-site link ShakeVideo ($2000)
http://www.media100.com/product/shake/shakeoverview.htmloff-site link
Shake is a high-end compositing and effects program developed by Nothing Real (off-site linkhttp://www.nothingreal.com). ShakeVideo is a special version of Shake compositing tool which is limited to rendering video resolutions. Media100 is marketing the product under their label and bundling it with some of their NLE solutions.


Horizon Line

This section lists products which are due to be available within the next few months

Software:

Hardware:


About the Silver List
This document is copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 by Richard Lawler.

Feedback is encouraged.


Richard Lawler
(richardl * at * well * dot * com)

The Silver List is formatted so that it can easily be printed or downloaded for off-line reading. The Silver List primarily consists of two documents: The Silver List and The Silver List Features Page.

This "off-site link" symbol - off-site link - is used to indicate links within the Silver List which reference information on other websites. Links which don't have the off-site link reference other parts of the Silver List.

Disclaimer:

Richard Lawler has no commercial affiliation with the vendors of any of the products discussed herein. He maintains this list as a public service and derives no direct compensation for his work.

While a great deal of effort is taken to make sure the information presented in this document is accurate and current, the information presented here is subject to change and is not guaranteed to be correct. Consumers are advised to investigate all products thoroughly prior to purchases and to purchase products from vendors offering a suitable return policy in case the products don't perform to the consumers' satisfaction.

Determination of any product's suitability to a given task, its features and performance is, of course, the responsibility of the reader. This document makes no guaranties about to the performance, suitability, compatibility or features of any product including those discussed herein.

Updated August 19, 2000



* slightly tarnished silver but looking brighter every day

 

The IEEE-1394 interface standard specification is also known as "FireWire" by Apple Computer, Inc. (who also invented the interface) and as "iLink" or "iLink 1394" by Sony Corp. All these terms refer to the same thing. It is referred to as "IEEE-1394" herein.